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Japanese Sencha(Japan Green Tea)
Cup Characteristics:
Tending light liquoring, smooth with reasonable depth and body.
Infusion:
Pale yellow green
Ingredients:
Green Sencha Tea.
Information: Japan
produces some of the best green teas in the world. The primary producing
area in Japan is the Shizuoka prefecture which is west south west of
Tokyo. Despite the fact that mechanical plucking is used, the tea made
is generally considered the best green tea in the world. Interestingly,
due to it¡¯s northern latitude all the tea fields have large fans covering
the whole acreage. The fans are turned on during cold snaps to circulate
the air and protect the tea bush from freezing.
The production
of green tea entails the steaming of the green leaf and hand or machine
rubbing. The teas are then pan fried or basket fired which gives them
a distinctive appearance and glossy look and feel. These methods give
a taste that is light in colour but rich and full in the cup.
Sencha is commonly
used in Japanese tea ceremonies marking events of personal importance.
In this type of ceremony it is the ritual that is of paramount importance
as the individual is being acknowledged.
Hot tea
brewing method: When preparing by the cup, this tea can be used
repeatedly - about 3 times. The secret is to use water that is about
180¡¯F or 80¡¯C. Place 1 teaspoon in your cup, let the tea steep for
about 3 minutes and then begin enjoying a cup of enchantment - do not
remove the leaves from the cup. Once the water level is low - add more
water, and so on and so on - until the flavor of the tea is exhausted.
Look at the pattern of the leaves in the brew, not only do they foretell
your fortune but you can see the bud and shoots presenting themselves,
looking like they are about to be plucked.
Alternatively
as with all top quality teas, scoop 2-4 teaspoons of tea into the teapot,
pour in boiling water that has been freshly drawn (previously boiled
water has lost most of its oxygen and therefore tends to be flat tasting),
steep for 2-4 minutes (to taste), stir (virtually all the leaves will
sink), pour into your cup but do not add milk or sugar since green tea
is enjoyed ¡®straight-up¡¯.
Iced tea
brewing method: (to make 1 liter/quart) : Place 6 teaspoons of tea
into a teapot or heat resistant pitcher. Pour 1 1/4 cups of freshly
boiled water over the tea. Steep for 5 minutes. Quarter fill a serving
pitcher with cold water. Pour the tea into your serving pitcher straining
the leaves. Add ice and top up the pitcher with cold water. Garnish
and sweeten to taste. [A rule of thumb when preparing fresh brewed iced
tea is to double the strength of hot tea since it will be poured over
ice and diluted with cold water.] |